tawasuyu

tawasuyu/taffy

A high performance rust-powered UI layout library

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⎇ 8437796cc084de78ee04e2d940086954c924cb98 src/tree/traits.rs Rust · 387 lines · 17.4 KB History Who touched what raw

Feature flag calc values (#806) 8437796cc · Nico Burns ·

1//! The abstractions that make up the core of Taffy's low-level API
2//!
3//! ## Examples
4//!
5//! The following examples demonstrate end-to-end implementation of Taffy's traits and usage of the low-level compute APIs:
6//!
7//!   - [custom_tree_vec](https://github.com/DioxusLabs/taffy/blob/main/examples/custom_tree_vec.rs) which implements a custom Taffy tree using a `Vec` as an arena with NodeId's being index's into the Vec.
8//!   - [custom_tree_owned_partial](https://github.com/DioxusLabs/taffy/blob/main/examples/custom_tree_owned_partial.rs) which implements a custom Taffy tree using directly owned children with NodeId's being index's into vec on parent node.
9//!   - [custom_tree_owned_unsafe](https://github.com/DioxusLabs/taffy/blob/main/examples/custom_tree_owned_unsafe.rs) which implements a custom Taffy tree using directly owned children with NodeId's being pointers.
10//!
11//! ## Overview
12//!
13//! ### Trait dependency tree
14//!
15//! The tree below illustrates which traits depend on which other traits.
16//!
17//! ```text
18//! TraversePartialTree     - Access a node's children
19//! ├──  LayoutPartialTree  - Run layout algorithms on a node and it's direct children
20//! └──  TraverseTree       - Recursively access a node's descendants
21//!     ├──  RoundTree      - Round a float-valued`  layout to integer pixels
22//!     └──  PrintTree      - Print a debug representation of a node tree
23//! ```
24//!
25//! ### A table of traits
26//!
27//! | Trait                 | Requires                | Enables                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
28//! | ---                   | ---                     | ---                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
29//! | [`LayoutPartialTree`] | [`TraversePartialTree`] | [`compute_flexbox_layout`](crate::compute_flexbox_layout)<br />[`compute_grid_layout`](crate::compute_grid_layout)<br />[`compute_block_layout`](crate::compute_block_layout)<br />[`compute_root_layout`](crate::compute_root_layout)<br />[`compute_leaf_layout`](crate::compute_leaf_layout)<br />[`compute_hidden_layout`](crate::compute_hidden_layout)<br />[`compute_cached_layout`](crate::compute_cached_layout) |
30//! | [`RoundTree`]         | [`TraverseTree`]        | [`round_layout`](crate::round_layout)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
31//! | [`PrintTree`]         | [`TraverseTree`]        | [`print_tree`](crate::print_tree)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
32//!
33//! ## All of the traits on one page
34//!
35//! ### TraversePartialTree and TraverseTree
36//! These traits are Taffy's abstraction for downward tree traversal:
37//!  - [`TraversePartialTree`] allows access to a single container node, and it's immediate children. This is the only "traverse" trait that is required
38//!    for use of Taffy's core layout algorithms (flexbox, grid, etc).
39//!  - [`TraverseTree`] is a marker trait which uses the same API signature as `TraversePartialTree`, but extends it with a guarantee that the child/children methods can be used to recurse
40//!    infinitely down the tree. It is required by the `RoundTree` and
41//!    the `PrintTree` traits.
42//! ```rust
43//! # use taffy::*;
44//! pub trait TraversePartialTree {
45//!     /// Type representing an iterator of the children of a node
46//!     type ChildIter<'a>: Iterator<Item = NodeId>
47//!     where
48//!         Self: 'a;
49//!
50//!     /// Get the list of children IDs for the given node
51//!     fn child_ids(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId) -> Self::ChildIter<'_>;
52//!
53//!     /// Get the number of children for the given node
54//!     fn child_count(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId) -> usize;
55//!
56//!     /// Get a specific child of a node, where the index represents the nth child
57//!     fn get_child_id(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId, child_index: usize) -> NodeId;
58//! }
59//!
60//! pub trait TraverseTree: TraversePartialTree {}
61//! ```
62//!
63//! You must implement [`TraversePartialTree`] to access any of Taffy's low-level API. If your tree implementation allows you to implement [`TraverseTree`] with
64//! the correct semantics (full recursive traversal is available) then you should.
65//!
66//! ### LayoutPartialTree
67//!
68//! **Requires:** `TraversePartialTree`<br />
69//! **Enables:** Flexbox, Grid, Block and Leaf layout algorithms from the [`crate::compute`] module
70//!
71//! Any type that implements [`LayoutPartialTree`] can be laid out using [Taffy's algorithms](crate::compute)
72//!
73//! Note that this trait extends [`TraversePartialTree`] (not [`TraverseTree`]). Taffy's algorithm implementations have been designed such that they can be used for a laying out a single
74//! node that only has access to it's immediate children.
75//!
76//! ```rust
77//! # use taffy::*;
78//! pub trait LayoutPartialTree: TraversePartialTree {
79//!     /// Get a reference to the [`Style`] for this node.
80//!     fn get_style(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &Style;
81//!
82//!     /// Set the node's unrounded layout
83//!     fn set_unrounded_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, layout: &Layout);
84//!
85//!     /// Get a mutable reference to the [`Cache`] for this node.
86//!     fn get_cache_mut(&mut self, node_id: NodeId) -> &mut Cache;
87//!
88//!     /// Compute the specified node's size or full layout given the specified constraints
89//!     fn compute_child_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, inputs: LayoutInput) -> LayoutOutput;
90//! }
91//! ```
92//!
93//! ### RoundTree
94//!
95//! **Requires:** `TraverseTree`
96//!
97//! Trait used by the `round_layout` method which takes a tree of unrounded float-valued layouts and performs
98//! rounding to snap the values to the pixel grid.
99//!
100//! As indicated by it's dependence on `TraverseTree`, it required full recursive access to the tree.
101//!
102//! ```rust
103//! # use taffy::*;
104//! pub trait RoundTree: TraverseTree {
105//!     /// Get the node's unrounded layout
106//!     fn get_unrounded_layout(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &Layout;
107//!     /// Get a reference to the node's final layout
108//!     fn set_final_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, layout: &Layout);
109//! }
110//! ```
111//!
112//! ### PrintTree
113//!
114//! **Requires:** `TraverseTree`
115//!
116//! ```rust
117//! /// Trait used by the `print_tree` method which prints a debug representation
118//! ///
119//! /// As indicated by it's dependence on `TraverseTree`, it required full recursive access to the tree.
120//! # use taffy::*;
121//! pub trait PrintTree: TraverseTree {
122//!     /// Get a debug label for the node (typically the type of node: flexbox, grid, text, image, etc)
123//!     fn get_debug_label(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &'static str;
124//!     /// Get a reference to the node's final layout
125//!     fn get_final_layout(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &Layout;
126//! }
127//! ```
128//!
129use super::{Layout, LayoutInput, LayoutOutput, NodeId, RequestedAxis, RunMode, SizingMode};
130#[cfg(feature = "detailed_layout_info")]
131use crate::debug::debug_log;
132use crate::geometry::{AbsoluteAxis, Line, Size};
133use crate::style::{AvailableSpace, CoreStyle};
134#[cfg(feature = "flexbox")]
135use crate::style::{FlexboxContainerStyle, FlexboxItemStyle};
136#[cfg(feature = "grid")]
137use crate::style::{GridContainerStyle, GridItemStyle};
138#[cfg(feature = "block_layout")]
139use crate::{BlockContainerStyle, BlockItemStyle};
140
141#[cfg(all(feature = "grid", feature = "detailed_layout_info"))]
142use crate::compute::grid::DetailedGridInfo;
143
144/// Taffy's abstraction for downward tree traversal.
145///
146/// However, this trait does *not* require access to any node's other than a single container node's immediate children unless you also intend to implement `TraverseTree`.
147pub trait TraversePartialTree {
148    /// Type representing an iterator of the children of a node
149    type ChildIter<'a>: Iterator<Item = NodeId>
150    where
151        Self: 'a;
152
153    /// Get the list of children IDs for the given node
154    fn child_ids(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId) -> Self::ChildIter<'_>;
155
156    /// Get the number of children for the given node
157    fn child_count(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId) -> usize;
158
159    /// Get a specific child of a node, where the index represents the nth child
160    fn get_child_id(&self, parent_node_id: NodeId, child_index: usize) -> NodeId;
161}
162
163/// A marker trait which extends `TraversePartialTree`
164///
165/// Implementing this trait implies the additional guarantee that the child/children methods can be used to recurse
166/// infinitely down the tree. Is required by the `RoundTree` and the `PrintTree` traits.
167pub trait TraverseTree: TraversePartialTree {}
168
169/// Any type that implements [`LayoutPartialTree`] can be laid out using [Taffy's algorithms](crate::compute)
170///
171/// Note that this trait extends [`TraversePartialTree`] (not [`TraverseTree`]). Taffy's algorithm implementations have been designed such that they can be used for a laying out a single
172/// node that only has access to it's immediate children.
173pub trait LayoutPartialTree: TraversePartialTree {
174    /// The style type representing the core container styles that all containers should have
175    /// Used when laying out the root node of a tree
176    type CoreContainerStyle<'a>: CoreStyle
177    where
178        Self: 'a;
179
180    /// Get core style
181    fn get_core_container_style(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> Self::CoreContainerStyle<'_>;
182
183    /// Resolve calc value
184    #[inline(always)]
185    fn resolve_calc_value(&self, val: *const (), basis: f32) -> f32 {
186        let _ = val;
187        let _ = basis;
188        0.0
189    }
190
191    /// Set the node's unrounded layout
192    fn set_unrounded_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, layout: &Layout);
193
194    /// Compute the specified node's size or full layout given the specified constraints
195    fn compute_child_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, inputs: LayoutInput) -> LayoutOutput;
196}
197
198/// Trait used by the `compute_cached_layout` method which allows cached layout results to be stored and retrieved.
199///
200/// The `Cache` struct implements a per-node cache that is compatible with this trait.
201pub trait CacheTree {
202    /// Try to retrieve a cached result from the cache
203    fn cache_get(
204        &self,
205        node_id: NodeId,
206        known_dimensions: Size<Option<f32>>,
207        available_space: Size<AvailableSpace>,
208        run_mode: RunMode,
209    ) -> Option<LayoutOutput>;
210
211    /// Store a computed size in the cache
212    fn cache_store(
213        &mut self,
214        node_id: NodeId,
215        known_dimensions: Size<Option<f32>>,
216        available_space: Size<AvailableSpace>,
217        run_mode: RunMode,
218        layout_output: LayoutOutput,
219    );
220
221    /// Clear all cache entries for the node
222    fn cache_clear(&mut self, node_id: NodeId);
223}
224
225/// Trait used by the `round_layout` method which takes a tree of unrounded float-valued layouts and performs
226/// rounding to snap the values to the pixel grid.
227///
228/// As indicated by it's dependence on `TraverseTree`, it required full recursive access to the tree.
229pub trait RoundTree: TraverseTree {
230    /// Get the node's unrounded layout
231    fn get_unrounded_layout(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &Layout;
232    /// Get a reference to the node's final layout
233    fn set_final_layout(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, layout: &Layout);
234}
235
236/// Trait used by the `print_tree` method which prints a debug representation
237///
238/// As indicated by it's dependence on `TraverseTree`, it required full recursive access to the tree.
239pub trait PrintTree: TraverseTree {
240    /// Get a debug label for the node (typically the type of node: flexbox, grid, text, image, etc)
241    fn get_debug_label(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &'static str;
242    /// Get a reference to the node's final layout
243    fn get_final_layout(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> &Layout;
244}
245
246#[cfg(feature = "flexbox")]
247/// Extends [`LayoutPartialTree`] with getters for the styles required for Flexbox layout
248pub trait LayoutFlexboxContainer: LayoutPartialTree {
249    /// The style type representing the Flexbox container's styles
250    type FlexboxContainerStyle<'a>: FlexboxContainerStyle
251    where
252        Self: 'a;
253    /// The style type representing each Flexbox item's styles
254    type FlexboxItemStyle<'a>: FlexboxItemStyle
255    where
256        Self: 'a;
257
258    /// Get the container's styles
259    fn get_flexbox_container_style(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> Self::FlexboxContainerStyle<'_>;
260
261    /// Get the child's styles
262    fn get_flexbox_child_style(&self, child_node_id: NodeId) -> Self::FlexboxItemStyle<'_>;
263}
264
265#[cfg(feature = "grid")]
266/// Extends [`LayoutPartialTree`] with getters for the styles required for CSS Grid layout
267pub trait LayoutGridContainer: LayoutPartialTree {
268    /// The style type representing the CSS Grid container's styles
269    type GridContainerStyle<'a>: GridContainerStyle
270    where
271        Self: 'a;
272
273    /// The style type representing each CSS Grid item's styles
274    type GridItemStyle<'a>: GridItemStyle
275    where
276        Self: 'a;
277
278    /// Get the container's styles
279    fn get_grid_container_style(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> Self::GridContainerStyle<'_>;
280
281    /// Get the child's styles
282    fn get_grid_child_style(&self, child_node_id: NodeId) -> Self::GridItemStyle<'_>;
283
284    /// Set the node's detailed grid information
285    ///
286    /// Implementing this method is optional. Doing so allows you to access details about the the grid such as
287    /// the computed size of each grid track and the computed placement of each grid item.
288    #[cfg(feature = "detailed_layout_info")]
289    fn set_detailed_grid_info(&mut self, _node_id: NodeId, _detailed_grid_info: DetailedGridInfo) {
290        debug_log!("LayoutGridContainer::set_detailed_grid_info called");
291    }
292}
293
294#[cfg(feature = "block_layout")]
295/// Extends [`LayoutPartialTree`] with getters for the styles required for CSS Block layout
296pub trait LayoutBlockContainer: LayoutPartialTree {
297    /// The style type representing the CSS Block container's styles
298    type BlockContainerStyle<'a>: BlockContainerStyle
299    where
300        Self: 'a;
301    /// The style type representing each CSS Block item's styles
302    type BlockItemStyle<'a>: BlockItemStyle
303    where
304        Self: 'a;
305
306    /// Get the container's styles
307    fn get_block_container_style(&self, node_id: NodeId) -> Self::BlockContainerStyle<'_>;
308
309    /// Get the child's styles
310    fn get_block_child_style(&self, child_node_id: NodeId) -> Self::BlockItemStyle<'_>;
311}
312
313// --- PRIVATE TRAITS
314
315/// A private trait which allows us to add extra convenience methods to types which implement
316/// LayoutTree without making those methods public.
317pub(crate) trait LayoutPartialTreeExt: LayoutPartialTree {
318    /// Compute the size of the node given the specified constraints
319    #[inline(always)]
320    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
321    fn measure_child_size(
322        &mut self,
323        node_id: NodeId,
324        known_dimensions: Size<Option<f32>>,
325        parent_size: Size<Option<f32>>,
326        available_space: Size<AvailableSpace>,
327        sizing_mode: SizingMode,
328        axis: AbsoluteAxis,
329        vertical_margins_are_collapsible: Line<bool>,
330    ) -> f32 {
331        self.compute_child_layout(
332            node_id,
333            LayoutInput {
334                known_dimensions,
335                parent_size,
336                available_space,
337                sizing_mode,
338                axis: axis.into(),
339                run_mode: RunMode::ComputeSize,
340                vertical_margins_are_collapsible,
341            },
342        )
343        .size
344        .get_abs(axis)
345    }
346
347    /// Perform a full layout on the node given the specified constraints
348    #[inline(always)]
349    fn perform_child_layout(
350        &mut self,
351        node_id: NodeId,
352        known_dimensions: Size<Option<f32>>,
353        parent_size: Size<Option<f32>>,
354        available_space: Size<AvailableSpace>,
355        sizing_mode: SizingMode,
356        vertical_margins_are_collapsible: Line<bool>,
357    ) -> LayoutOutput {
358        self.compute_child_layout(
359            node_id,
360            LayoutInput {
361                known_dimensions,
362                parent_size,
363                available_space,
364                sizing_mode,
365                axis: RequestedAxis::Both,
366                run_mode: RunMode::PerformLayout,
367                vertical_margins_are_collapsible,
368            },
369        )
370    }
371
372    /// Alias to `resolve_calc_value` with a shorter function name
373    #[inline(always)]
374    #[cfg(feature = "calc")]
375    fn calc(&self, val: *const (), basis: f32) -> f32 {
376        self.resolve_calc_value(val, basis)
377    }
378
379    /// Alias to `resolve_calc_value` with a shorter function name
380    #[inline(always)]
381    #[cfg(not(feature = "calc"))]
382    fn calc(&self, _val: *const (), _basis: f32) -> f32 {
383        0.0
384    }
385}
386
387impl<T: LayoutPartialTree> LayoutPartialTreeExt for T {}